Healthcare systems worldwide are buckling under the pressures of rising costs, increases in patient demand and the complexity of chronic disease management. It is in this context that data-driven decision-making (DDM) backed by business analytics (BA) have become a critical enabling factor for efficiency, precision, and better patient outcomes. This paper investigates the role of BA in improving healthcare outcomes by means of a systematic review of the recent empirical studies and a secondary analysis of quantitative datasets from sources worldwide, such as the World Health Organization (WHO), the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) and the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS). The study combines descriptive analytics, predictive analytics, and prescriptive analytics models to determine their contribution to operational efficiency and cost reduction and clinical effectiveness. Findings include that predictive analytics can lead to a saving of up to 20% in hospital readmission, descriptive dashboards can enhance resource allocation and increase staff productivity, and prescriptive analytics can be used to optimize treatment pathways, leading to measurable improvements in patient satisfaction and clinical outcomes. Unlike previous studies that tend to separate the clinical/operational benefits, this paper introduces a holistic framework of the linkages between BA adoption and strategic decision-making at organizational and policy levels. The novelty of this study is the cross-functional nature of the approach, which emphasizes the synergy of clinical, managerial, and policy decisions which are grounded in analytics. Ultimately, the results highlight the importance of healthcare organizations investing in the capabilities of BA and aligning the data strategy with patient-centered care goals, all while achieving sustainable improvements in both outcomes and efficiency.

Business Analytics, Data-Driven Decision-Making, Healthcare Outcomes, Predictive Analytics

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Iqbal Ansari, Kazi Sanwarul Azim, Kiran Bhujel, Suresh Shivram Panchal, & Yogesh Sharad Ahirrao. (2025). Fintech Innovation And IT Infrastructure: Business Implications For Financial Inclusion And Digital Payment Systems. The American Journal of Engineering and Technology, 7(09), 49–73. https://doi.org/10.37547/tajet/Volume07Issue09-05.

Asif Syed, Iqbal Ansari, Kiran Bhujel, Yogesh Sharad Ahirrao, Suresh Shivram Panchal, & Yaseen Shareef Mohammed. (2025). Blockchain Integration In Business Finance: Enhancing Transparency, Efficiency, And Trust In Financial Ecosystems. The American Journal of Engineering and Technology, 7(09), 74–99. https://doi.org/10.37547/tajet/Volume07Issue09-06.

Kiran Bhujel, Iqbal Ansari, Kazi Sanwarul Azim, Suresh Shivram Panchal, & Yogesh Sharad Ahirrao. (2025). Digital Transformation In Corporate Finance: The Strategic Role Of IT In Driving Business Value. The American Journal of Engineering and Technology, 7(09), 100–125. https://doi.org/10.37547/tajet/Volume07Issue09-07.

Yogesh Sharad Ahirrao, Iqbal Ansari, Kazi Sanwarul Azim, Kiran Bhujel, & Suresh Shivram Panchal. (2025). AI-Powered Financial Strategy: Transforming Business Decision-Making Through Predictive Analytics. The American Journal of Engineering and Technology, 7(09), 126–151. https://doi.org/10.37547/tajet/Volume07Issue09-08.

Keya Karabi Roy, Maham Saeed, Mahzabin Binte Rahman, Kami Yangzen Lama, & Mustafa Abdullah Azzawi. (2025). Leveraging artificial intelligence for strategic decision-making in healthcare organizations: a business it perspective. The American Journal of Applied Sciences, 7(8), 74–93. https://doi.org/10.37547/tajas/Volume07Issue08-07

Maham Saeed. (2025). Data-Driven Healthcare: The Role of Business Intelligence Tools in Optimizing Clinical and Operational Performance. The American Journal of Applied Sciences, 7(8), 50–73. https://doi.org/10.37547/tajas/Volume07Issue08-06

Kazi Sanwarul Azim, Maham Saeed, Keya Karabi Roy, & Kami Yangzen Lama. (2025). Digital transformation in hospitals: evaluating the ROI of IT investments in health systems. The American Journal of Applied Sciences, 7(8), 94–116. https://doi.org/10.37547/tajas/Volume07Issue08-08

Kami Yangzen Lama, Maham Saeed, Keya Karabi Roy, & MD Abutaher Dewan. (2025). Cybersecurityac Strategies in Healthcare It Infrastructure: Balancing Innovation and Risk Management. The American Journal of Engineering and Technology, a7(8), 202–225. https://doi.org/10.37547/tajet/Volume07Issue08-17

Maham Saeed, Keya Karabi Roy, Kami Yangzen Lama, Mustafa Abdullah Azzawi, & Yeasin Arafat. (2025). IOTa and Wearable Technology in Patient Monitoring: Business Analyticacs Applications for Real-Time Health Management. The American Journal of Engineering and Technology, 7(8), 226–246. https://doi.org/10.37547/tajet/Volume07Issue08-18

Bhujel, K., Bulbul, S., Rafique, T., Majeed, A. A., & Maryam, D. S. (2024). Economic Inequality and Wealth Distribution. Educational Administration: Theory and Practice, 30(11), 2109–2118. https://doi.org/10.53555/kuey.v30i11.10294

Groenewald, D. E. S., Bhujel, K., Bilal, M. S., Rafique, T., Mahmood, D. S., Ijaz, A., Kantharia, D. F. A., & Groenewald, D. C. A. (2024). Enhancing Organizational performance through competency-based human resource management: A novel approach to performance evaluation. Educational Administration: Theory and Practice, 30(8), 284–290. https://doi.org/10.53555/kuey.v30i8.7250